Hi Guys, Welcome to Proto Coders Point. In this article let’s learn how to install RabbitMQ on ubuntu server.
What is RabbitMQ
RabbitMQ is a message queuing protocol, In simple words it is a software that works as message broker.
Eg: Can we use while build microservices envirnoment.
Install rabbitmq ubuntu
Below are step by step commands to install rabbitmq on ubuntu 20.04.
Step 1: Install curl, gnupg, apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install curl gnupg apt-transport-https -y
Step 2: Download RabbitMQ signing key
curl -1sLf "https://keys.openpgp.org/vks/v1/by-fingerprint/0A9AF2115F4687BD29803A206B73A36E6026DFCA" | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/com.rabbitmq.team.gpg > /dev/null
Step 3: Download cloudsmith Erlang repo
curl -1sLf https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/gpg.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.key | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.gpg > /dev/null
Step 4: Download RabbitMQ repository
curl -1sLf https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/gpg.9F4587F226208342.key | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.9F4587F226208342.gpg > /dev/null
Step 5: Add apt repositories rabbitmq.list
sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/rabbitmq.list <<EOF
tee in ubuntu is a command line interpreter used to input and output data in a file.
The about command will create a file by name rabbitmq.list, In this list will add below lines of cmd’s
## Provides modern Erlang/OTP releases ## deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.gpg] https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/deb/ubuntu bionic main deb-src [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.E495BB49CC4BBE5B.gpg] https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-erlang/deb/ubuntu bionic main ## Provides RabbitMQ ## deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.9F4587F226208342.gpg] https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/deb/ubuntu bionic main deb-src [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/io.cloudsmith.rabbitmq.9F4587F226208342.gpg] https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/deb/ubuntu bionic main EOF
Example
Step 6: ubuntu apt-get update
sudo apt-get update -y
Step 7: Install ErLang on ubuntu
sudo apt-get install -y erlang-base \
erlang-asn1 erlang-crypto erlang-eldap erlang-ftp erlang-inets \
erlang-mnesia erlang-os-mon erlang-parsetools erlang-public-key \
erlang-runtime-tools erlang-snmp erlang-ssl \
erlang-syntax-tools erlang-tftp erlang-tools erlang-xmerl
Step 8: Finally Install RabbitMQ
sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server -y --fix-missing
Step 9: RabbitMQ check status
After successful installing rabbitMQ on ubuntu by following above step, To check is rabbitMQ is working or no use below command to check rabbitmq status.
systemctl status rabbitmq-server
